Discover how Monte Carlo analysis helps investors assess risk and make informed decisions. Explore its role in generating ...

One ball on a Plinko board is unpredictable. Drop a thousand and they form a near-perfect bell curve—one of math’s most powerful ideas for 150+ years.

A multifractal spectrum called a weighted Cantor set model can describe how galaxies cluster, which is similar to other ...

At age 73, most retirees must start required minimum distributions from pretax accounts. Certain heirs with an inherited individual retirement account also must take RMDs. For retirees, your first RMD ...

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. Empowering smarter money moves. Have you considered using a QCD vs RMD for charitable giving, reducing your tax burden and ...

Interest Rate Probability Distributions Implied by Derivatives Prices is a daily measure of the distribution of future short-term interest rates, calculated from prices of fixed-income derivatives ...

A variation of a puzzle called the “pick-up sticks problem” asks the following question: If I have some number of sticks with random lengths between 0 and 1, what are the chances that no three of ...

I have been studying planetary defense, particularly being part of past, ongoing, and future small body missions. I was part of the NASA/DART mission. I am currently part of the NASA/Lucy mission and ...

As one of the world's most powerful fighter aircraft currently in service, the F-22 Raptor is a marvel of technological achievement. Made from some of the most advanced and durable metals and material ...

Life is uncertain. None of us know what is going to happen. We know little of what has happened in the past or is happening now outside our immediate experience. Uncertainty has been called the ...

This year, more ETFs are paying out capital gains than in 2022 and 2023. Nonetheless, ETFs remain more tax-efficient than mutual funds. Most ETFs that expect to distribute gains this year were ...